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BEIJING, April 14 -- China will further open up its
air cargo market in an active, gradual and orderly way, announced Yang Yuanyuan,
director general of the General Administration of Civil Aviation of China at the
International Air Cargo Association (TIACA) Summit 2006 in Beijing on Monday.
This is the first time that TIACA has held its summit
in China and indeed in the Far East.
The Miami-based association is among the most
influential cargo transport organizations in the world and its members include
most of the major airlines, airports and cargo forwarding companies.
Also discussed during the summit were plans for the
construction of air transportation hubs that will in turn encourage the
expansion of China aviation rights to foreign companies. Sino-foreign joint
ventures were also encouraged to set up all-cargo airline companies.
Yang added that China has signed relatively relaxed
agreements on bilateral transportation with US, India and some other countries.
In July 2004, a landmark agreement between China and
US on air cargo delivery was signed. The agreement, for the first time, allowed
US air transport companies to set up cargo transport hubs in China.
Further, the granting of Fifth Freedom Rights for air
cargo in cities such as Haikou serves as added impetus for foreign airfreight
companies to do business in China. Fifth Freedom Rights enable an
airline/freight forwarder to load and unload cargo or passengers at a particular
destination and leave directly for another place without first having to return
to its country of origin.
The airfreight sector is a current investment gem.
Five air cargo companies, including Jade Cargo International Company Limited,
Great Wall Airlines Company Limited, Shanghai International Air Cargo Company
Limited, have been approved for construction, according to Yang. They are
expected to start business later this year.
As per China's World Trade Organization commitments,
its logistics industry was opened last December to wholly foreign-owned
enterprises. This gave multinational companies such as UPS and DHL, which have
been eyeing the Chinese market for a long time, a foot in.
TIACA Chairman Gary Bartek said that China's rapidly
growing air cargo sector represents a huge market that should not be neglected.
It is predicted that in the following several years,
air cargo volume in China will maintain an average annual growth rate of over 10
percent, far exceeding the world average of 6.2 percent.
(Source: China.org.cn)
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