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Qin Huasun, former Chinese ambassador to the United Nations, expressed
China's support for the UN peacekeeping operations at a seminar held in France
on the improvement of UN peacekeeping operations in African countries.
Qin said that the United Nations peacekeeping operations had experienced
unprecedented development, as was evidenced by the enlargements of the UN
missions in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Sierra Leone. UN peacekeepers
have contributed a lot to easing and resolving regional tensions, and have thus
won acclaims from the intentional community.
He pointed out that China had always attached importance to the UN
peacekeeping operations, supported the UN's work in the area in accordance with
the UN Charter. In recent years, China had actively participated in
the UN peacekeeping operations and dispatched over 1,500 person/times to the UN
missions in such areas as the Middle East, Iraq-Kuwait border, Western Sahara,
Ethiopia-Eritrea border, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Sierra Leone,
Mozambique, Liberia, Cambodia, East Timor, Bosnia Herzegovina.
He stressed that it had become clear that adherence to the purposes and
principles of the UN Charter and norms governing intentional relations,
especially the principles of respect for sovereignty and non-interference in
member states' internal affairs, is the important basis for successful
peacekeeping operations.
Qin said that no matter in what way was the UN involved in conflicts, all
its actions should help maintain the sovereignty and territorial integrity of
the country concerned. The actions should reflect the collective will of the
people of the country concerned and abide by the principles of impartiality. The
peacekeepers should use force only in self-defense or with the prior consent of
all parties concerned, he said.
China, he said, appreciated the contributions by the Organization of
African Unity (OAU), Southern African Development Community (SADC) and Economic
Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to the course of peacekeeping in
Africa.
China had all along attached importance to African issues and supported the
relevant organizations and countries in their efforts to independently resolve
conflicts in the region, he said.
Qin promised that as a permanent member of the Security Council, China
would continue to urge the council to devote more time to discussing African
issues and maintaining the region's peace and stability. He said the intrinsic
link between peace and development, the two main themes of today's world, had
been widely recognized by the international community, and if the root cause was
not eliminated, sooner or later the conflicts would resurface.
He pointed out that the UN should work to eliminate the root cause of the
conflicts and help developing countries, especially the African countries, to
get rid of poverty and backwardness. This, and only this, would guarantee
genuine lasting peace in the world.(Source: PLA
Daily)
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